Ghafir Shahzad Novel "Mukli Main Marg" in the Context of the Capitalism

??????????? ????"???? ??? ???" ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????????

Abstract

In this novel, shrines and their associated stories have been seen through the eyes of the modern age. Everyone knows that the activities associated with shrines have become a historical industry due to the immense participation of the public and this hidden and mysterious world has its own beauty and ugliness which could not have remained hidden from the eyes of a person like Ghafir Shahzad, especially the government functionaries who get financial benefits and their tools among the public who cause the disrepute of this sector. Thus, Ghafir Shahzad's mind has arranged a plot with all such characters and their relationships which has come before us in the form of a wonderful novel. The biggest challenge for Ghafir Shahzad in this novel was the unique and varied atmosphere of the plot, which had hundreds of aspects. It was doubtful that most of these aspects would be accessible to the eyes and mind of a single reader. This is a unique effort, different from the biased historical, romantic and narrative novels, and therefore its technique is also different. It has neither a traditional beginning and end nor a formulaic arrangement and organization. The reader can be urged to spend time with this novel. So Capitalism has been discussed in this context.

Key Words: Ghafir Shahzad, "Mukli main Marg", financial benefits, historical, romantic, narrative novels, Capitalism.