The Politics of Reconciliation between the PPP and PML-N (2008–2013)
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Abstract
Democracy cannot coexist with tyranny, martial law, or illegitimate governance. Consequently, alliances for democracy restoration emerge in response to undemocratic conditions. Given Pakistan's multi-party system, political alliances hold significant importance within its political culture. As a result, coalition politics plays an important role in modern governance systems by encouraging collaboration among smaller political organizations and minimizing the likelihood of conflict. This study examines coalition politics in Pakistan from 2008 to 2013, taking into account the country's multi-party democratic system. By focusing on this specific period, the study hopes to provide academic insights into the mechanics and repercussions of coalition arrangements in a transitional democratic state like Pakistan. The research article examined political coalitions, regional parties, alliance dynamics, governance, and the issues that coalition governments face. Qualitative research is being done to examine the coalition government's performance between 2008 and 2013. The article revealed the relevance of coalition politics as a cornerstone of democracy in Pakistan, allowing for the depiction
Keywords: PPP, PML-N, Coalition, Government, Pakistan